Ritonavir

Catalogue Number: A8203-APE

Manufacturer:Apexbio
Molecular Formula:C37H48N6O5S2
Physical state:A solid
Type:Protease Inhibitors
Alias:Abbott 84538, ABT-538,Ritonavir
Shipping Condition:Blue Ice
Unit(s): 10 mg, 10 mM (in 1mL DMSO), 100 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg, SAMPLE

Description

Description: Ritonavir, previously known as ABT-538, is a potent inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) protease that exhibits potent in vitro inhibition against HIV-1 strain as well as HIV-2 strain with 50% effective concentration EC50 values of 0.022 µM and 0.16 µM respectively. Ritonavir binds to the HIV-1 protease inactivating its function to cleave the Gag and Gag-Pol polyproteins into the core proteins and viral enzymes, which results in the formation of noninfectious viral particles. X-ray crystallographic analysis reveals a hydrophobic cluster between the isopropyl substituent on the P3 thiazolyl group of ritonavir and the side chains of Pro-81 and Val-82 of HIV-1 protease within the complex of ritonavir/HIV-1 protease.ReferenceKempf DJ, Marsh KC, Denissen JF, McDonald E, Vasavanonda S, Flentge CA, Green BE, Fino L, Park CH, Kong XP, et al. ABT-538 is a potent inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus protease and has high oral bioavailability in humans. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Mar 28;92(7):2484-8.Markowitz M, Saag M, Powderly WG, Hurley AM, Hsu A, Valdes JM, Henry D, Sattler F, La Marca A, Leonard JM, et al. A preliminary study of ritonavir, an inhibitor of HIV-1 protease, to treat HIV-1 infection. N Engl J Med. 1995 Dec 7;333(23):1534-9.

Additional Text

Storage Note

Store at -20°C

Short Description

HIV Protease Inhibitor

Reagent:Smile String

CC(C)C1=NC(=CS1)CN(C)C(=O)NC(C(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC2=CC=CC=C2)CC(C(CC3=CC=CC=C3)NC(=O)OCC4=CN=CS4)O

Solubility

≥26 mg/mL in DMSO with gentle warming; insoluble in H2O; ≥9.02 mg/mL in EtOH

Price
£51.00


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