PADI4 Polyclonal Antibody

Catalogue Number: BS-53047R-BSS

Manufacturer:Bioss Inc
Shelf Life:12 months
Preservative:0.05% Sodium azide
Type:Polyclonal Primary Antibody - Unconjugated
Alias:Protein-arginine deiminase type-4, PADI4, PAD4, PADI5, PDI5
Shipping Condition:Blue Ice
Unit(s): 100 ul
Host name: Rabbit
Clone:
Isotype:
Immunogen: Polyclonal antibody raised in rabbit against human PADI4 (Protein-arginine deiminase type-4), using a KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide containing a sequence from the N-terminus.of the protein
Application: ELISA, WB

Description

Description: Catalyzes the citrullination/deimination of arginine residues of proteins such as histones, thereby playing a key role in histone code and regulation of stem cell maintenance. Citrullinates histone H1 at 'Arg-54' (to form H1R54ci), histone H3 at 'Arg-2', 'Arg-8', 'Arg-17' and/or 'Arg-26' (to form H3R2ci, H3R8ci, H3R17ci, H3R26ci, respectively) and histone H4 at 'Arg-3' (to form H4R3ci). Acts as a key regulator of stem cell maintenance by mediating citrullination of histone H1: citrullination of 'Arg-54' of histone H1 (H1R54ci) results in H1 displacement from chromatin and global chromatin decondensation, thereby promoting pluripotency and stem cell maintenance. Promotes profound chromatin decondensation during the innate immune response to infection in neutrophils by mediating formation of H1R54ci. Citrullination of histone H3 prevents their methylation by CARM1 and HRMT1L2/PRMT1 and represses transcription. Citrullinates EP300/P300 at 'Arg-2142', which favors its interaction with NCOA2/GRIP1.

Additional Text

Gene Name

PADI4

Uniprot ID

Q9UM07

Gene ID

23569

Antibody Clonality

Polyclonal

Modification

Unmodified

Storage Note

Store at -20°C for 12 months.